Missoula County MSU Extension Service Weed District

Weed ID

What is a Noxious Weed?

Noxious weeds are defined as being any exotic plant species which may render land unfit for agriculture, forestry, livestock, wildlife or other beneficial uses or that may harm native plant communities.

Click here for plant definitions.

Click here to find out what weeds are in your area


Priority 1 Weeds:

These noxious weeds are currently not found in Missoula County. Management criteria include monitoring for their presence, prevention, education, mapping, and if found, eradication.


Eurasian Watermilfoil

Scotch Broom

Rush Skeletonweed

Tansy Ragwort

Yellow Starthistle

Flowering Rush

Curly Leaf Pondweed


Priority 2 Weeds:

These noxious weeds are small infestations, less than 1000 acres, and classified as "new invaders." These plants have the highest priority in Missoula County to keep them from spreading. Management criteria include prevention, education, early detection, mapping, and eradication. Landowner groups will be organized for each new invader weed species. Priority for controlling Knotweed complex and Tamarisk will be in the riparian areas. Control of these two plants grown as ornamentals will be voluntary by the homeowner. The Weed District will pay up to $100.00 towards their removal.


Dyer's Woad

Whitetop

Purple Loosestrife

Diffuse Knapweed

Russian Knapweed

Orange Hawkweed

Meadow Hawkweed Complex

Yellowflag Iris

Perennial Pepperweed

Blueweed

Tamarisk or Saltcedar

Knotweed Complex


Priority 3 Weeds:

These noxious weeds are widespread infestations over 1000 acres. They are managed through organized cooperative landowner groups. Scattered infestations of Leafy spurge, Dalmatian toadflax, and Yellow toadflax outside the designated infestations will be priority 2


Field Bindweed

St. Johnswort

Dalmatian Toadflax

Common Tansy

Houndstongue

Tall Buttercup

Leafy Spurge

Canada Thistle

Oxeye Daisy

Sulfur Cinquefoil

Spotted Knapweed

Hoary Alyssum

Yellow Toadflax


Regulated Species

The Montana Department of Agriculture has designated the following plants as "regulated" which means they cannot be sold or distributed.


Cheatgrass

Russian Olive

Hydrilla